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November 7, 2024

2025 Cost of Living Adjustments – Pension and Retirement Plans

Table of Contents

The IRS released the 2025 cost of living adjustments (IRS Notice 2024-80) applicable to defined benefit and defined contribution plans (highlights below).

2025 2024
Defined benefit plan annual limit $280,00 $275,00
Defined contribution plan annual limit $70,00 $69,00
Elective deferral limit for purposes of cash or deferred arrangements (401(k) plans) and tax-sheltered annuities (403(b) plans) $23,500 $23,000
Maximum deferral limit for 457 plans $23,500 $23,000
>Age 50 catch-up contribution limit to 401(k), 403(b) or 457(b) plans $7,500 $7,500
*New in 2025

Age 60, 61, 62, or 63 catch-up contribution limit is 401(k), 403(b) or 457(b)

$11,250
Maximum deferral limit for SIMPLE plans $16,500 $16,000
>Age 50 catch-up contribution limit to SIMPLE plans $3,250 $3,500
*New in 2025

Age 60, 61, 62, or 63 catch-up contribution limit to SIMPLE plans

$5,250
Minimum compensation considers in determining eligibility for a SEP (simplified employee pension $750 $750
Threshold for highly compensated employee (HCE) $160,000 $155,000
Key employee compensation limit for top heavy plan purposes $230,000 $220,000
Annual compensation limit $350,000 $345,000

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