A recent IRS Notice 2023-37, provides guidance on the impact of COVID-19 testing and treatment on HSA eligibility. As a reminder, at the beginning of the pandemic the IRS stated that HSA eligibility would not be jeopardized if first dollar coverage of COVID-19 testing, and treatment were provided. Generally, to be HSA eligible an individual must be covered by an HSA compatible high deductible health plan and no disqualifying coverage.
The only expenses that can be reimbursed prior to satisfaction of the minimum statutory deductible are preventive services including those sanctioned by the ACA and permitted benefits such as dental and vision. The minimum statutory deductibles for 2023 and 2024 are:
For the duration of the pandemic, COVID-19 testing, and treatment could be provided prior to satisfaction of the statutory minimum deductible. According to the recent guidance, the ability to cover COVID-19 testing and treatment prior to satisfaction of the minimum statutory deductible can apply to plan years ending on or before December 31, 2024.Thereafter, these benefits must be subject to the minimum statutory deductible.
Certainly, this is an indication of how seriously the IRS takes the importance of complying with HSA requirements.
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